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Casement Windows and Basement Egress

Casements are hinged on the side and crank open. In a windy climate, and for basement bedrooms that need an escape route, they have real advantages.

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A modern casement window on a house with its sash cranked open
Photo: “Modern Casement Window 01” by Stilfehler, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Resized. Stock photo for illustration only.

Why Casements Seal Well

When a casement closes, the sash presses against the frame’s weatherstrip, and wind blowing against it pushes it tighter. Sliding windows rely on brush seals along a track. That is why casements often show lower air-leakage ratings. Ask installers for the air leakage figure on the products they quote.

Downsides

Egress Windows for Basement Bedrooms

Building codes require a basement bedroom to have an emergency escape opening that a person can climb through, with limits on the sill height and a minimum clear opening. Because a casement opens fully, it gives more clear opening than a slider of the same size, so it’s often the style chosen for egress.

Turning an existing small basement window into a code-compliant egress window usually means:

  1. Cutting and enlarging the foundation opening
  2. Installing a larger window and header
  3. Digging and installing a window well with a ladder or steps if it’s below grade
  4. Drainage at the bottom of the well

HomeGuide lists egress windows at $3,000–$7,000 installed. Because the opening is enlarged, this needs a permit in Rapid City. Ask the city for the current egress requirements and call 811 before digging.

Selling a House With a Basement Bedroom

If a basement room is marketed as a bedroom, buyers and appraisers may ask whether it has legal egress. Keep the permit records.

Request a Free Window Estimate

A couple of quick questions, then an independent window company that works in your town will contact you to measure.

Please note: Rapid City Window Replacement refers homeowners to independent window installers. We are not a contractor.

Sending opens your email app with your request filled in, ready to send. You can also email leads@rapidcitywindowreplacement.com.

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